Let’s kindle the light of knowledge in these dark times

Diwali or Deepavali is the Hindu competition referred to as the competition of lights. It is likely one of the main Hindu festivals or maybe the most important one by way of vitality and participation. It’s a pan-Indian competition, which additionally entails the participation of non-Hindus. And Diwali 2022 celebrations promise to be considered one of excessive vitality and fervour because the darkish days of the lethal pandemic grow to be a glitch within the distant previous.
The time period Deepavali or Diwali actually means assortment or row of lights; derived from the Sanskrit phrases ‘deep’, which suggests lamp, and ‘avali’, which suggests a row or array. Using clay lamps (diya or deep) is a salient function of this competition. This Hindu competition of lights is called Diwali in North India and Deepavali in South India. It symbolises the victory of righteousness and the lifting of non secular darkness.
Diwali is undoubtedly the most important Hindu competition by way of zest and participation. In lots of locations, it’s a competition lasting 4 to 5 days, amongst which the third day is taken into account the principle competition day. The Diwali celebrations may be witnessed throughout India and in several elements of the world.

When is Diwali 2022 in India?

As per the Hindu calendar, Diwali is noticed on Amavasya (New Moon Day) of the month of Kartik.

In 2022, Diwali falls on October 24 everywhere in the nation

The Amavasya Tithi begins on October 24 at 5:27 pm and ends on October 25 at 4:18 pm.

Diwali 2022 Particular days

Day 1, Trayodashi (October 23, Sunday):

Dhanteras (Dhantrayodashi), Dhanvantari Trayodashi and Yama Deepam.

Day 2, Chaturdashi (October 24, Monday):

Narak Chaturdashi, choti diwali

Day 3, Amavasya (October 24, Monday):

Diwali/Deepavali, Lakshmi Puja, Kali Puja, Kedar Gauri Vrat, Chopda Puja, Sharda Puja and so forth.

Day 4, Pratipada (October 26, Wednesday):

Govardhan Puja/Annakut, Bali Pratipada, Dyuta Krida and Gujarati New 12 months

Day 5, Dwitiya (October 27, Thursday):

Bhai Dooj, Bhau Beej and Yama Dwitiya

Diwali Celebrations

The competition of lights ‘Diwali’ is an auspicious event celebrating the triumph of sunshine over darkness, good over evil and hope over despair. Yearly in October or November, hundreds of thousands of Hindus, Sikhs, and Jains the world over observe Diwali with five-day lengthy festivities. It’s a very powerful vacation of the yr in most elements of India.
The lighting of diyas is the salient function of Diwali. The opposite observations embody lighting fireworks, making Rangolis, making ready sweets, shopping for new garments, organising get-togethers and so forth. On the night time of Diwali, the homes, temples, streets, retailers and workplaces get illuminated with an array of oil lamps. All these lights eradicate darkness, and the prayers and celebrations create an environment of affection, happiness, purity and compassion.
In lots of areas in India, Diwali is a competition lasting 4 to 5 days, the peak of which is well known on the third day (Amavasya/New Moon day), coinciding with the darkest night time of the yr.

First Day of Diwali: Trayodashi (thirteenth lunar section)

The primary day of Diwali is well known as Dhanteras or Dhanatrayodashi, which is a competition of wealth. On today, folks clear their homes, lay flooring decorations comparable to Rangoli, place diyas or tea lights on entryways and balconies and buy kitchen utensils. The observations additionally embody some pujas and rituals. The enterprise folks worship their treasuries, and Ayurvedic practitioners worship Dhanvantari deity on today.

Second Day of Diwali: Chaturdashi (14th lunar section)

This present day is called Naraka Chaturdashi, which is believed to be the day by which Sri Krishna slew the evil demon Narakasur. In North India, today is called Choti Diwali (small Diwali), the day earlier than the principle celebrations. The observations of today embody making ready sweets and exchanging them with the expensive ones and adorning flooring with Rangolis. In South India, the main Deepavali celebrations are noticed on this night time.

Third Day of Diwali: Amavasya (New Moon)

The foremost Diwali celebrations happen on today in most elements of India – western, central, jap, and northern areas. The lighting of diyas, fireworks show, trade of sweets, get-togethers and all different celebrations are the best on this night time which can also be the darkest night time of the yr. Lakshmi Puja, or worship of Goddess Lakshmi, is a significant ritual noticed on today.

Fourth day of Diwali: Pratipada (the day after the New Moon)

This present day is well known in several names – Govardhan Puja/Annakut, Diwali Padva or Bali Pratipada, Dyuta Krida and Gujarati New 12 months and so forth. The celebration Bali Pratipada symbolises God Vishnu’s conquest over the demon king Bali. Govardhan Puja or Annakut commemorates Krishna’s recommendation to the villagers of Gokul to worship Mount Govardhan and the next occasions.

Fifth day of Diwali: Dwitiya (second day after the New Moon)

The final day of Diwali is noticed as Bhai Dooj. That is the second day of the intense fortnight and is devoted to celebrating the brother-sister relationship. Historically, brothers reward their sisters, who honour them, with particular rituals and sweets. For some Hindu-Sikh craftsmen communities, that is the day for Vishwakarma Puja.

Astrological significance of Diwali 2022

The competition of Diwali falls through the autumn season within the northern hemisphere. It’s celebrated on the Amavasya (New Moon Day) of the Hindu lunisolar month Kartik/Kartika, which within the Gregorian calendar falls between mid-October and mid-November.
The competition of lights Diwali is exclusive in the truth that it’s celebrated on the darkest night time of the yr. The Amavasya of the Kartik/Kartika month coincides with the darkest night time within the Hindu lunisolar calendar.
The 2022 Diwali falls on Monday, October 24. That night time witnesses the celebration of the victory of sunshine over darkness which is symbolic of the victory of data over ignorance, good over evil and purity over impurity.

Essential options of Diwali 2022 celebrations

Diwali is probably the most stunning and thrilling Indian competition. The night time of Diwali illuminates each nook and nook of the nation, and an air of happiness fills everybody’s thoughts. Folks rejoice this competition primarily with oil lamps and types of fireworks. On the night time of Diwali, all homes, temples, streets, retailers and workplaces are illuminated with a group of oil lamps. Adorning flooring with Rangoli, making ready sweets, shopping for new garments, organising get-togethers and gala’s and so forth., are additionally elements of Diwali celebrations. All these illuminations and merrymakings signify the victory of divine forces over the depraved.
Diwali 2022, not like the earlier years, takes place with minimal Covid 19 restrictions. Lately, the restrictions imposed by Covid 19 protocols had vastly affected the vitality and fervour of the competition. These restrictions forestall folks from gathering and celebrating in mass. This yr, as many individuals have gotten vaccinated, the scope for celebrations is extra. Nevertheless, we must always understand that Diwali symbolises the victory of excellent over evil, and, as a real devotees and accountable residents, it’s our responsibility to make celebrations, obeying the Covid protocols. Taking hygiene precautions and sustaining social distancing are necessary within the 2022 Diwali celebrations.
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The beliefs/legends behind Diwali

The competition of Diwali falls on the autumn harvest time and is related to a wide range of Hindu deities and traditions. These variations in custom might be attributed to the assorted native autumn harvest traditions mixed into one pan-Indian competition with a typical significance. The myths and legends behind this competition range with numerous areas throughout India, but all share the frequent non secular significance ‘information/good wins over ignorance/evil’.
The most typical legend behind Diwali is related to the epic Ramayana. It’s believed that Diwali is the day on which Rama, Sita, Lakshmana and Hanuman reached Ayodhya after their exile and the victory over Ravana.
Diwali can also be an event to worship Goddess Lakshmi –the deity of wealth and affluence. There are some myths connecting Goddess Lakshmi to Diwali. Some folks contemplate it a celebration of her delivery from the Samudra Manthan (churning of the cosmic ocean of milk), whereas some others consider it because the day of the wedding of Lakshmi to Lord Vishnu.
As Diwali is the competition indicating the victory of excellent over evil and knowledge over ignorance, some Hindus affiliate this competition with Goddess Durga or her fierce avatar Kali and with Lord Ganesha – the elephant-headed god of knowledge and auspiciousness.
For some Hindus within the Braj area in northern India, elements of Assam in jap India, and Tamil and Telugu communities in southern India, Deepavali is the day God Krishna overcame and destroyed the demon king Narakasura. To commemorate this occasion, devotees in these areas crush a bitter fruit underfoot, which is symbolic of destroying the demon or evil. After that, they apply a mixture of ‘kumkum or vermillion and oil’ on their foreheads and take ritual oil baths.
One other fantasy related to Diwali is that it’s the day on which King Bali returns from the nether world. When Vamana (the avatar of Vishnu) pushed him into the nether world, the lord gave him the lamp of data to mild up the darkish underworld. The lord additionally gave him a blessing that he would return to his folks annually to mild hundreds of thousands of lamps from this one lamp in order that on the darkish new moonlight of Diwali, the blinding darkness of ignorance, laziness, greed, jealousy, lust, and ego can be dispelled.

What are the importance of the Diwali celebrations?

The night time of Diwali illuminates each nook of India and creates an air of happiness and togetherness. But, the true spirit of the competition is deeper than it appears. It’s an event to kindle the sunshine of knowledge and goodness in our minds. The lamps lit on today are additionally meant to speak an excellent fact which is ‘when the darkness inside us is expelled by way of the sunshine of knowledge; the great in us wins over the evil’. Each fantasy related to Deepavali additionally emphasises this reality.
Diwali can also be a competition that helps to strengthen household and social relationships. Folks organise household and social get-togethers on this event and rejoice along with love, pleasure, friendliness and unity. There’s a observe of forgetting and forgiving the previous unsuitable deeds of others too. Diwali unites folks from each nook, faith and caste. That is an event that lets folks mingle about in pleasure and embrace each other.
Diwali celebrations refresh the minds and rejuvenate the souls. It offers the power and zeal to each particular person to make constructive adjustments in life and to be extra moral and environment friendly. It offers goodwill for the remainder of the yr, thus promising success and prosperity.
There’s a custom of waking up through the Brahmamuhurta (at 4 am, or 1 1/2 hours earlier than dawn) on the day of Deepavali. This observe has nice significance from the views of well being, self-discipline, effectivity and non secular development. Historic Indian sages may need instituted such customs to let their descendants realise the advantages.
Thus, all of the Diwali customs have some greater functions. Even the lighting of lamps and fireworks has scientific causes. Diwali falls on a interval after the monsoon. The fumes produced by the lamps and fireworks will assist in repelling the bugs, together with mosquitoes which might in any other case are available loads at the moment.
These days, Diwali has merely became an occasion for pompous celebrations, inflicting air and noise air pollution. The efforts for non secular development may be not often seen. The lights of Diwali ought to illuminate our inside selves. With each lamp we mild, we must always kindle the great qualities in us and refine ourselves, destroying all of the darkish ideas.
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Significance of Diwali 2022 within the context of COVID-19 pandemic

In contrast to earlier years, this yr’s Diwali comes with minimal Covid-19 restrictions. However the virus continues to be current amongst us and we have to stay vigilant. So, each considered one of us celebrating Diwali needs to be a bearer of the sunshine geared toward wiping out this pandemic. To beat this unprecedented disaster, mild has to outshine darkness, and information has to prevail over ignorance.
Diwali signifies the victory of goodness and knowledge over darkness, evil and ignorance. And information is probably the most potent weapon we’ve got in our combat towards this pandemic. We all know what to do to maintain Corona away, and we must always implement it completely throughout our festivities. We should always put on masks, keep hygiene, guarantee social etiquette, and maintain our houses and public locations clear.
Let the sunshine of Diwali 2022 be the sunshine that outshines the darkish clouds of Covid-19. As goodness in the end triumphs over evil, we people too can be victorious in our battle towards the Covid-19 virus. On this event of Deepavali 2022, let’s guarantee to be by the aspect of excellent and promise to maintain the true which means of the competition, that’s, information will prevail over ignorance, and goodness will overcome evil, and purity will maintain out impurity.
Joyful Diwali!